Hydropower output plunges, power shortfall hits 2,000MW nationwide
Business
Pakistan is facing a power shortfall of up to 2,000MW due to low hydropower production, fog-related transmission issues, and rising demand.
ISLAMABAD (Web Desk) – A sharp drop in hydropower generation, coupled with dense fog and a weak transmission system, has pushed Pakistan’s electricity shortfall to around 2,000 megawatts, leaving consumers in the dark across several regions.
Power Division sources said the national grid is currently relying heavily on the southern region, raising concerns about system stability.
Average hydropower production stands at around 930MW, with Tarbela Dam contributing nearly 500MW, while Ghazi Barotha is generating about 300MW on average.
Officials said fog in southern areas is disrupting power transmission, causing frequent tripping in the system.
The unbalanced grid has kept the risk of a major breakdown alive, prompting transmission and distribution companies to juggle loads and manage demand to keep things running.
As a result, several parts of the country are facing up to 12 hours of load-shedding. Sources noted that electricity demand this year is about 2,000MW higher than last year, adding further strain to the system.
Meanwhile, a Power Division spokesperson said hydropower output naturally declines during winter months, but alternative generation sources are available to bridge the gap.
He added that during peak hours, the shortfall usually remains around 1,000MW.